e Luigi Della Giustina “Dich”, rispettivamente comandanti dei battaglioni Celanti … Ci dice che, mentre devono cessare le ostilità con gli anglosassoni, è imminente che si inizi un gravissimo contrasto con la Germania. Durante la seconda guerra mondiale sulla nave da battaglia aveva prestato servizio in qualità di ufficiale Vittorio Marulli[2] che con il grado di capitano di vascello fu il primo comandante del nuovo incrociatore dirigendone, sin dal 1966, l'allestimento e che con il grado di ammiraglio di squadra sarebbe stato dal settembre 1981 al gennaio 1984 Comandante in Capo della Squadra Navale e dal 7 febbraio 1984 al 15 ottobre 1985 Capo di Stato Maggiore della Marina. The class's design was considered by the Spanish Navy, but the outbreak of World War II interrupted construction plans. L'unità ha poi partecipato all'Operazione “Impartial Behaviour” in ambito EUROMARFOR Add to Compare. Progettata dal Generale Pugliese e considerata insieme alle altre della stessa classe, fra le migliore unità in dotazione. 41. While returning to port, Littorio was hit by a bomb from an American B-24 Liberator heavy bomber; the bomb struck the forward gun turret, though it did minimal damage. [27] The 37 mm and 20 mm guns were designed for close-range defense and had effective ranges of 4,000 m (13,100 ft) and 2,500 m (8,200 ft), respectively. All four ships had a draft of 9.6 m (31 ft) and a beam of 32.82 m (107.7 ft). In comparison, the French. Nel 1942 fu la prima nave da battaglia italiana ad essere equipaggiata con un impianto radar, un "Gufo" E.C. [24] They had a rate of fire of slightly better than four rounds a minute. 5 Febbraio 2016. di Antonio Corsi (presidente A.N.M.I. Non ricordi più come accedere all'account? Italia, Vittorio Veneto, and Impero were broken up for scrap between 1952 and 1954. The class was composed of four ships—Littorio, Vittorio Veneto, Roma, and Impero—but only the first three ships of the class were completed. [35] The ships made another unsuccessful sortie to attack another Malta convoy on 29 September. While en route to Malta, German bombers attacked the fleet with Fritz X radio-guided bombs, damaging Italia and sinking Roma. Elettra (A 5340) is an Italian Navy SIGINT vessel designated as 'Nuova Unità Polivalente di Supporto (NUPS). Da malaspina, 24 Settembre, 2007 in Quadrato Ufficiali. Successivamente il nome Vittorio Veneto fu assegnato a un incrociatore portaelicotteri in servizio dal 1969 al 2003 e in disarmo dal 2006, che dal 1971 al 1987 ricoprì il ruolo di Nave ammiraglia della flotta della Marina Militare. Rezultatul: primele nave de luptă rapide din clasa Littorio, de după Tratatul de la Washington. La Vittorio Veneto fu progettata dal generale Umberto Pugliese e dall'ingegnere Francesco Mazzullo. They had a rate of fire of 12 rounds per minute and had a ceiling of approximately 10,800 m (35,400 ft). L'8 febbraio la Vittorio Veneto nuovamente non riuscì a prendere contatto con le forze inglesi che avevano bombardato Genova, che sfuggirono indenni a causa dei ritardi e delle imprecisioni nella ricognizione aerea. The Italian Navy (Italian: Marina Militare, lit. Roma armament 381mm (9pcs), 152mm (12pcs), 90mm (12pcs) barrels Master 1:350 SM-350-064 + Roma armament 381mm (9pcs), 152mm (12pcs), 90mm (12pcs) barrels Master 1:350 SM-350-064 + [14] This was due to two major defects in the design. [1] France, which was given parity with Italy, also possessed 70,000 tons of capital ship tonnage. The ship was dry-docked on 11 December, with repairs completed by 11 March 1941. Allocated to the United States, she was stricken on 1 June 1948 and scrapped in La Spezia. Vittorio Veneto (nave da battaglia) battleship. Il 29 settembre l'unità prese parte all'operazione MB 5. Durante l'attacco aerosilurante inglese a Taranto, la Vittorio Veneto fu bersagliata da un siluro, che esplose prima di colpirla. The London Naval Treaty of 1930 extended the building holiday to 1936, though Italy and France retained the right to build 70,000 tons of new capital ships. Italia and Vittorio Veneto were awarded to the United States and Britain, respectively, as war prizes. [4] Protection and radius of action were sacrificed for speed and heavy armament, though the Italians did not value range, as they operated primarily in the confined waters of the Mediterranean. Over the machinery spaces, the main armor deck was 100 mm (3.9 in) on 12 mm plating inboard and 90 mm (3.5 in) on 12 mm plating outboard. (Italian Navy WW2)Regia Nave VITTORIO VENETO.Nave da Battaglia classe Littorio. Add to Compare. The incomplete Impero had meanwhile been seized by the retreating Germans in 1943, who used her as a target, until she was sunk by American bombers on 20 February 1945. per tutti quelli che ci sono stati nel corso degli anni e ne sono orgogliosi. She was then attacked by torpedo bombers from HMS Formidable; the first wave failed, but the second scored a single hit each on both Vittorio Veneto and the heavy cruiser Pola. Bergamini che ha l’aria commossa. [12], The ships of the class varied slightly in dimensions. Pino Casarini (June 7, 1897, Verona — April 1, 1972, Verona) was an Italian painter.. One of the few major Italian fresco painters in the 20th century. Buongiorno Comandanti. On 5 June, Vittorio Veneto was hit by two large bombs that struck her port side. Comandanti: Proprietà Marina Militare ... Nave comandante Fulgosi ha continuato nella missione fino al 29 giugno, rientrando a La Spezia il 19 luglio, mentre le altre unità hanno proseguito nella missione. 4. [31], All four ships incorporated a unique underwater protection system named after its designer, Umberto Pugliese. Le lettere di ottone che componevano il nome a poppa, sono presso il Museo navale di Venezia; la centrale di tiro è conservata nel Museo tecnico navale di Spezia. [29] The main citadel was closed off by 100–210 mm (3.9–8.3 in) forward and 70–280 mm (2.8–11.0 in) aft traverse bulkheads. The joints failed even in cases of non-contact explosions; this prevented the hollow drum from collapsing as designed and resulted in massive flooding. Designed to carry out research and surveillance activities, the vessel’s platform was developed from the RV Alliance built for NATO. The RN Vittorio Veneto was commissioned 1 May 1940. 5 febbraio 1967 varo nave Veneto. [10] These long-barrel, high-velocity guns were chosen to compensate for the smaller 381 mm shell as compared to the 406 mm gun originally desired. Kontakter telefon: +39. [2] They opted for this design because this allowed three ships under the 70,000-ton limit. They returned to port without encountering any British forces, however. The engines were rated at 128,200 shaft horsepower (95,600 kW) and a top speed of 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph). La storia del Vittorio Veneto è una grande storia di mare e in quanto tale attraversa dimensioni, vite, luoghi, situazioni, momenti storici diversi che trovano un … [14] The hull space above the citadel was an armored casemate with 70 mm (2.8 in) plating. The battleship was named after the Italian victory at Vittorio Veneto, during World War I. ANMI Pozzallo . [13] As built, the ships were fitted with bulbous bows to increase their speed, but they were found to cause serious vibration, which forced a modification to the bow. Littorio underwent the same pattern of machinery trials prior to completion;[35] she was delivered to the fleet on 6 May 1940. [10] After the entrance of Italy to World War II, the Italian Navy moved the unfinished ship from Genoa to Brindisi, out of fears of French attacks on the vessel. ... Incrociatore Vittorio Veneto - Duration: 3:17. gianguidi 151,838 views. This formed a void which housed an empty drum 3,800 mm (150 in) wide with 6 mm (0.24 in) thick walls; the rest of the void was filled with liquid. R.N. This class of battleships were designed to maximize the standards under the Washington Treaty, while meeting the operational requirements of the Italian Navy … Durante la guerra nel Mediterraneo la Vittorio Veneto partecipò a 56 missioni di guerra, undici delle quali avevano come obiettivo la caccia di navi nemiche. On 21 March, Littorio sortied to attack a British convoy, which led to the Second Battle of Sirte. Area di servizio Menchetti. Il 26 marzo 1941 la nave salpò da Napoli come nave di bandiera dell'ammiraglio Angelo Iachino, comandante della forza navale che avrebbe dovuto attaccare il traffico inglese nel Mediterraneo orientale, operazione che poi sfociò nella battaglia di Capo Matapan. La mia fonte precedente era René Greger, The Austro-Hungarian Warships of World War I, Ian Allan, più il Navi militari perdute. The design was for a 42,000 t (41,000 long tons; 46,000 short tons) ship armed with nine 406 mm guns in triple turrets. [54], In preparing the design for the Design 1047 type of battlecruisers in early 1940, the Dutch Navy inspected Vittorio Veneto, then under construction, in hopes of gathering some experience on the underwater protection system. In late 1932, Italian constructors responded with a design similar to the Deutschland class, but armed with six 343 mm (13.5 in) guns in triple turrets on a 18,000 long tons (18,000 t) displacement. Durante il trasferimento a Malta la Roma fu affondata da un aereo tedesco con la prima bomba radio comandata della storia. Museo Nave Vittorio Veneto Accedi per poterlo seguire . Regardless, the Soviet Navy did not use the U.P. [39] During the attack on Taranto on 12 November 1940, Littorio was hit twice by torpedoes, suffering serious damage. She was launched on 9 June 1940 and was completed on 14 June 1942,[10] after which she joined the fleet in La Spezia and replaced Littorio as the fleet flagship. She briefly engaged British cruisers with her rear main battery turret, without scoring any hits. On 14 July 1939, Ansaldo completed a design proposal for the Soviet Navy, for a ship largely based on the Littorio class, designated U.P. [40] Vittorio Veneto, however, emerged from the attack undamaged. Instead, a single catapult was fitted. The barbettes were 350 mm (14 in) above the upper deck and 280 mm (11 in) below deck. May 12, 2018 - Italian Navy ships, Vittorio Veneto, Caio Duilio and Giulio Cesare search for the British fleet in Operation Hats, August - September 1940. Aircraft facilities were located on the quarterdeck, where it was initially planned to base six La Cierva autogyros. 16,00 € Tax included . While en route, German bombers laden with Fritz-X radio-guided bombs attacked the formation. [9] Ultimately, nine 381 mm guns in three triple turrets were adopted as the primary battery for the ships, on a displacement in excess of 40,000 long tons (41,000 t),[10] despite the fact that this violated the established naval treaties. The uppermost level was protected by 255 mm (10.0 in) on the front and sides and 175 mm (6.9 in) rear, all mounted on 25 mm (0.98 in) plating. The Italian Navy pushed to modernize and enlarge the existing shipyards in Spain, so that they could handle a vessel as large as the Littorio class. Tre giorni dopo uscì in mare per tentare di attaccare le unità inglesi che avrebbero dovuto soccorrere la portaerei britannica Illustrious, gravemente danneggiata dall'aviazione italo-tedesca; fu fatta rientrare dopo poche ore, per l'impossibilità di riuscire nella missione. Dopo l'armistizio dell'8 settembre 1943 la Vittorio Veneto raggiunse Malta. Il 27 settembre 1941 partì assieme alla Littorio per attaccare il convoglio britannico “Halberd”, diretto a Malta; anche questa uscita terminò come la precedente. During the engagement, she badly damaged the destroyers Havock and Kingston. The Littorio class, also known as the Vittorio Veneto class, was a class of battleship of the Regia Marina, the Italian navy.The class was composed of four ships—Littorio, Vittorio Veneto, Roma, and Impero—but only the first three ships of the class were completed. Roma was built by the CRDA shipyard, starting on 18 September 1938. The first Italian design, prepared in 1928, called for a 23,000 long tons (23,000 t) ship armed with a main battery of six 381 mm (15.0 in) guns in twin turrets. [40] Littorio was hit by three bombs on 19 June, a week after her sister was damaged. On 6 June 1946, Vittorio Veneto steamed to Augusta in Sicily, where, under the Treaty of Peace with Italy, she was allocated to Britain. Able to elevate to 32 degrees, they fired a 29.3 kg (65 lb) semi-fixed round out to an effective range of 5,000 m (16,400 ft). She was transferred to Genoa for repairs, which were not completed before the Armistice that ended Italian participation in the war. Littorio displaced 40,724 metric tons (40,081 long tons; 44,891 short tons) as designed and 45,236 t (44,522 long tons; 49,864 short tons) at full load. [19] Shell rooms were located below the propellant magazines beneath the gun house in the turret structure. [35], Vittorio Veneto sortied on 26 November and encountered British forces south of Sardinia. Organizzazione no-profit. R.N. [55], This corresponded to 1.33 rounds per minute. Shipping excluded . Tecnico Triestino, Cant. The system was designed to protect the ship from torpedo warheads up to 350 kg (770 lb). Visualizza altre idee su Militare, Nave, Militari. During the resulting Battle of Cape Spartivento, Swordfish torpedo bombers from the carrier HMS Ark Royal attacked Vittorio Veneto, though she evaded the torpedoes. Al termine della seconda guerra mondiale rientrò in Italia e fu demolita, a partire dal 1948, per le imposizioni del trattato di pace, con la gemella Littorio. The lower two levels had 250 mm (9.8 in) and 200 mm (7.9 in) respectively, all mounted on 10 mm (0.39 in) plating. lo, nella sala nautica della sovrastante plancia Ammiraglio, con il cuore in gola, mi sforzavo di mettere sulla carta tutte le accostate di quella pazza navigazione. [41] In February, Vittorio Veneto, Andrea Doria and Giulio Cesare attempted to attack what was believed to be a Malta convoy. She participated in a mission to challenge the British Mediterranean Fleet based at Alexandria, Egypt. Piazzale Pian di Nave, 18038 Sanremo (Imperia) Italy. Her first mission of World War II came 31 August 1940 as part of the concentration of the Italian battleships to put to sea during the war. Repairs were completed and on 12 December, both ships were moved from Taranto to La Spezia in response to the Allied landings in North Africa. [42], On 26 March 1941, Vittorio Veneto departed port to attack British convoys to Greece. While escorting a convoy to North Africa, Vittorio Veneto was torpedoed by the British submarine HMS Urge; repairs lasted until Spring, 1942. The Royal Navy (Italian: Regia Marina, pronounced [ˈrɛdʒa maˈrina]) was the navy of the Kingdom of Italy (Regno d'Italia) from 1861 to 1946. [46] Shortly thereafter, on 13 December, Littorio escorted another convoy to North Africa. By 1930, Germany had begun to build the three Deutschland-class ships, armed with six 280 mm (11 in) guns, and France had in turn laid down two Dunkerque-class battleships to counter them. Seguaci 0. [53] They were, however, equipped with the Pugliese system, the details of which were revealed through Soviet espionage. Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 1 nov 2020 alle 15:46. 'Military Navy'; abbreviated as MM) is the Navy of the Italian Republic.It is one of the four branches of Italian Armed Forces and was formed in 1946 from what remained of the Regia Marina (Royal Navy) after World War II. [Note 3] The main armor belt was mounted on 150 mm (5.9 in) of oak timber and 15 mm (0.59 in) steel backing plate, and the entire belt structure was inclined at 11-15º, depending on the section of the hull. Per "nave da guerra" si intende una nave che appartiene alle forze armate di uno Stato, che porta i segni distintivi esteriori delle navi militari della sua nazionalità ed è posta sotto il comando di un ufficiale di marina al servizio dello Stato e iscritto nell'apposito ruolo degli ufficiali o in documento equipollente, il cui equipaggio è sottoposto alle regole della disciplina militare. Nel successivo bombardamento sulla base di La Spezia del 5 giugno furono danneggiate Roma e Vittorio Veneto, riducendo così la squadra da battaglia alla sola Littorio. The Italians refused to disclose the details of the Pugliese system. [14] Figures for Roma's speed trials have not been recorded. Jan 25, 2017 - Littorio class Battleships information & images DVX [3] This would have allowed the Italian fleet to keep at least two units operational at any given time. While her sister was being repaired, she took over flagship duties and was transferred to Naples. S. Giacomo di Veglia (Vittorio Veneto), 30 aprile 1945. Add to cart More. After completion on 15 May 1940, she went to Taranto to join the fleet. A 40 mm thick torpedo bulkhead extended inboard from the base of the main belt before curving down to meet the bottom of the hull. L'incrociatore lanciamissili Vittorio Veneto (550) è stato la nave ammiraglia della Marina Militare Italiana, operando dal 1969 al 2003 (anno in cui è stato collocato in status di Ridotta Tabella di Disponibilità in attesa del disarmo, avvenuto nel 2006, e della radiazione) e portando lo stesso nome di un'altra nave italiana, la nave da battaglia Vittorio Veneto della seconda guerra mondiale. A 36 mm (1.4 in) homogeneous armor plate was placed 1.4 m (4.6 ft) behind the belt, followed 4 m (13 ft) behind by another 24 mm (0.94 in) plate sloped 26º in the opposite direction. They were developed in response to the French Dunkerque-class battleships, and were armed with 381-millimeter (15.0 in) guns and had a top speed of 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph). [15], The ships' main battery consisted of nine 381 mm L/50 Ansaldo 1934 guns in three triple turrets, two in a superfiring pair forward and one aft. 49,00 € Tax included . soprattutto dei loro comandanti, che gli alleati riuscirono a conquistare la Sicilia in “appena” 38 giorni. [43] Germany pressured the Italian Navy to begin the operation, under the impression that they had disabled two of the three battleships assigned to the British Mediterranean Fleet. o. Crea nuovo account. Nel corso della battaglia la nave sparò 19 colpi da 381 con la torre poppiera, in sette salve, ad una distanza compresa fra i 29.000 ed i 32.000 metri, inducendo uno squadrone di sette incrociatori britannici ad accostare per portarsi fuori tiro. Also known as Area Pian di Nave, Giardini Pubblici Vittorio Veneto, Pian di Nave, Pian di Nave, Piazzale Pian di Nave. Il 14 dicembre uscì in mare nell'ambito dell'operazione M. 41, che prevedeva l'invio di alcuni importanti convogli di rifornimento in Libia; la Vittorio Veneto, assieme alla Littorio e alla XIII Squadriglia Cacciatorpediniere, fu inviata come scorta indiretta. Organizzazione no-profit. In service, however, the ships averaged 28 kn (52 km/h; 32 mph). [14] The entire machinery system accounted for about 5.6 percent of the total displacement. Italian 15 in battleship Vittorio Veneto under the guns of the famous 15 in Queen Elizabeth class battleship HMS Warspite following her surrender at Malta in September 1943. [52], In the early 1930s, the Soviet Navy began a naval construction program, and sought advice from foreign shipbuilders for a new class of battleships. Il 31 agosto 1940, assieme alla Littorio e a gran parte della I e della II Squadra Navale, uscì in mare per attaccare la flotta britannica impegnata nell'operazione Hats. Via Vittorio Veneto, 429, Bozzano Italy. [34], The keels for Vittorio Veneto and Littorio were laid on the same day, 28 October 1934, at the Cantieri Riuniti dell'Adriatico shipyard in Trieste and the Ansaldo shipyard in Genoa, respectively. Work was not resumed. L’Ammiraglio Bergamini, fortemente turbato, si riserva di radunare gli Ammiragli e i Comandanti dipendenti e di riferire entro un paio di ore. Alle ore 22.00 Bergamini riunisce a rapporto sulla Vittorio Veneto tutti i più alti ufficiali in loco. Buongiorno a tutti, Comandanti; Questo il mio stato di servizio: - arruolato volontario c/o Mariscuola Ta 89VB0049T come ETE/ANTISOM; - corso di specializzaz. Lorenzo Altoè “Iseo” (a sin.) [10] At 14 kn (26 km/h; 16 mph), the ships' range increased slightly to 4,700 nmi (8,700 km; 5,400 mi). Bergamini class is the Italian variant of the FRigate European Multi-Mission (FREMM) class, a class of frigates designed by the French DCNS and the Italian Ficantieri in a joint program to replace the existing destroyers and frigates within the French and Italian navies. ANMI Rosolina. Yelp is a fun and easy way to find, recommend and talk about what’s great and not so great in Taranto and beyond. La nave da battaglia Vittorio Veneto fu una nave della Regia Marina italiana appartenente alla classe Littorio e rappresentò il meglio della produzione navale bellica italiana della seconda guerra mondiale. [31][33], The conning tower was in the same style as the others designed by General Pugliese. [48] Roma joined the fleet shortly after the attacks on the two convoys, and joined her sisters for the move to La Spezia. Tra le navi c’era la Vittorio Veneto, che era allora la nave ammiraglia e il più moderno vascello della nostra flotta. [31] The 152-mm secondary battery turrets were protected by 280 mm (11 in) faces, 80–130 mm (3.1–5.1 in) sides, 80 mm (3.1 in) rear, and 105–150 mm (4.1–5.9 in) roof, while their barbettes were 150 mm (5.9 in) above deck and 100 mm (3.9 in) below deck. Add to cart More. [6], The Italian Navy decided that the smaller design was impractical, and that a larger design should be pursued. The first two ships, Littorio and Vittorio Veneto, were operational by the early months of Italy's participation in World War II. The guns fired a 885 kg (1,951 lb) armor-piercing (AP) shell at a muzzle velocity of 870 meters per second (2,854 ft/s). After 1930, the Italian Navy abandoned the smaller designs altogether. Built between 1934 and 1942, they were the most modern battleships used by Italy during World War II. Pridham-Wippell), ma le sue granate da 381 mm mancarono i bersagli, causando lievi danni da schegge solo all'incrociatore leggero Orion, prima che la formazione inglese si allontanasse oltre i 26.000 metri. [4] Funding was not allocated to begin construction, however, as the Italian Navy did not want to instigate an arms race with the French Navy. Accedi. Nel corso della battaglia, il 28 marzo, la Vittorio Veneto prese parte allo scontro di Gaudo, durante il quale appoggiò con le artiglierie l'attacco degli incrociatori italiani contro quelli inglesi della 7ª Divisione (amm. [49], Italia and Vittorio Veneto reached Malta, where they remained until 14 September, when they were transferred to Alexandria. [13] The 381 mm guns had a maximum elevation of 35 degrees, which allowed them to engage targets out to 42,260 m (46,220 yd). [28], The main belt armor of this class was designed and tested to resist 381 mm armor-piercing shells at ranges down to 16,000 m (17,000 yd), which was considered the inner edge of optimal combat range. [10], Two additional ships were laid down four years later. Littorio and Vittorio Veneto were 224.05 meters (735.1 ft) long between perpendiculars and 237.76 m (780.1 ft) long overall, while Roma and Impero were 240.68 m (789.6 ft) long overall. Alle 22.30 circa, arriva l’amm. The incomplete Impero was seized by the Germans after Italy withdrew from the war and used as a target, until she was sunk by American bombers in 1945. Both countries rejected British proposals to limit new battleship designs to 25,000 long tons (25,000 t) and 305 mm (12.0 in) guns. La marina tra vittoria e sconfitta 1940-1943, Plancia di Comando - Regia Nave Vittorio Veneto, la fine delle grandi navi da battaglia italiane, Enciclopedia navale della seconda guerra mondiale, Roma (nave da battaglia 1940) § L'affondamento, Quando negli anni ’80 la marina militare italiana riuscì a fare l’impossibile, https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vittorio_Veneto_(nave_da_battaglia)&oldid=116378968, Imbarcazioni militari della seconda guerra mondiale, Navi costruite dai Cantieri Riuniti dell'Adriatico, Errori di compilazione del template Nota disambigua, licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo, 1.830 uomini (1.910 come nave ammiraglia).