If his friendship with Huber was ever discovered, he told her, he would be "ruined". In Orff Schulwerk classrooms, children begin with what they do instinctively: play! Influenced by the French Impressionist composer Claude Debussy, he began to use colorful, unusual combinations of instruments in his orchestration.[10]. It is the first part of a trilogy that also includes Catulli Carmina and Trionfo di Afrodite. The work was based on thirteenth-century poetry found in a manuscript dubbed the Codex latinus monacensis found in the B… Carl Orff (German: [ˈɔɐ̯f]; (1895-07-10)10 July 1895 – (1982-03-29)29 March 1982)[1] was a German composer and music educator,[2] best known for his cantata Carmina Burana (1937). The passionately declaimed opera of Monteverdi's era was almost unknown in the 1920s, however, and Orff's production met with reactions ranging from incomprehension to ridicule. It has been labelled by some as minimalistic, a term which is most pertinent in terms of the melodic line. In the mid-1920s, Orff began to formulate a concept he called elementare Musik, or elemental music, which was based on the unity of the arts symbolized by the ancient Greek Muses, and involved tone, dance, poetry, image, design, and theatrical gesture. Moser's Musik-Lexikon states that Orff studied at the Munich Academy of Music (from 1912) until 1914. Carl Orff, (born July 10, 1895, Munich, Germany—died March 29, 1982, Munich), German composer known particularly for his operas and dramatic works and for his innovations in music education. Carl Orff was born on July 10, 1895 in Munich, Germany as Karl Heinrich Maria Orff. Comoedia de Christi Resurrectione Opere per la Natività. Kater also made a particularly strong case that Orff collaborated with Nazi German authorities. Carl Orff (July 10, 1895(1895-07-10) - March 29, 1982(1982-03-29)) was a 20th-century German composer, best known for his cantata Carmina Burana (1937). Profile: Carl Orff (July 10, 1895 – March 29, 1982) was a 20th-century German composer, most famous for Carmina Burana (1935/6). Here are some interesting facts about Orff for you: Facts about Carl Orff 1: the place of birth. But the composition, with its unfamiliar rhythms, was also denounced with racist taunts. Live performances of them have been few, even in Germany. Carl Orff received honorary doctorates from the Universities of Tübingen (1959) and Munich (1972) and also the Great Order of Merit with Star and shoulder ribbon of the Federal Republic pf Germany (1972). After several performances of this music, he claimed not to be satisfied with it, and reworked it into the final version that was first performed in 1964. His musical influences were as diverse as … Gisei ; opera scritta a soli 17 anni e rappresentata per ... Opere per la Resurrezione. Gassenhauer, which Orff composed with Gunild Keetman, was used as the theme music for Terrence Malick's film Badlands (1973). Carl Orff was born in Munich on 10 July 1895, the son of Paula (Köstler) and Heinrich Orff. Read Full Biography. His only child Godela (1921–2013) was from his first marriage. [19][20] Orff was married four times: to Alice Solscher (m. 1920, div. In 1911/12, Orff wrote Zarathustra, Op. 1925), Gertrud Willert (m. 1939, div. He was from a Bavarian family. In the mid-1920s, Orff began to formulate a concept he called elementare Musik, or elemental music, which was based on the unity of the arts symbolized by the ancient Greek Muses, and involved tone, dance, poetry, image, design, and theatrical gesture. He was married to Liselotte Schmitz, Luise Rinser, Gertrud Willert and Alice … The medieval poems, written in Latin and an early form of German, are often racy, but without descending into smut. Orff is best known for Carmina Burana (1935/6), a "scenic cantata". He published his first composition ‘Zarathustra’ in 1911and composed an opera ‘Gisel das Opfer.’ In 1912 Carl Orffjoined the Akademie der Tonkunst (Academy of Music) in Munich and graduated in 1914. [14] Defenders of Orff note that he had already composed music for this play as early as 1917 and 1927, long before this was a favor for the Nazi regime. Orffových nástrojů pro výuku hudební výchovy.Největším Orffovým dílem je Carmina Burana, která je zároveň nejznámější skladbou tohoto názvu; slávu si získala zejména první část. He had a long friendship with German-Jewish musicologist, composer and refugee Erich Katz,[14] who fled Nazi Germany in 1939. Before writing Carmina Burana, Orff also edited 17th-century operas. His grandfathers, both major generals, were active in a number of different academic fields, Carl von Orff (1828-1905) being involved in geodesy, mathematics and astronomy, while Karl Köstler (1837-1924) was an historian. Krom lia kariero de komponisto, Orff estas konata kiel aŭtoro de influa metodo de muzikedukado Fruaj jaroj. Orff was a Roman Catholic. Orff wrote and staged puppet shows for his family, composing music for piano, violin, zither, and glockenspiel to accompany them. He also began adapting musical works of earlier eras for contemporary theatrical presentation, including Claudio Monteverdi's opera L'Orfeo (1607). [6] Many of his youthful works were songs, often settings of German poetry. His Carmina Burana was hugely popular in Nazi Germany after its premiere in Frankfurt in 1937. Carmina Burana reflected his interest in medieval German poetry. [4][5] His paternal grandmother was Catholic of Jewish descent. Orff by happenstance called at Huber's house on the day after his arrest. At age five, Orff began to play piano, organ, and cello, and composed a few songs and music for puppet plays. He had very little interest in academics. Orff is most known for Carmina Burana (1936), a "scenic cantata". While "modern" in some of his compositional techniques, Orff was able to capture the spirit of the medieval period in this trilogy, with infectious rhythms and simple harmonies. The passionately declaimed opera of Monteverdi's era was almost unknown in the 1920s, however, and Orff's production met with reactions ranging from incomprehension to ridicule.[12]. They extend the language of Carmina Burana in interesting ways, but they are expensive to stage and (on Orff's own admission) are not operas in the conventional sense. Carmina Burana reflected his interest in medieval German poetry. They fell into the style of Richard Strauss and other German composers of the day, but with hints of what would become Orff's distinctive musical language. This approach to music education was developed by Carl Orff, a German composer, conductor and educator whose most famous composition is the oratorio " Carmina Burana ". [8][9] The following year, he composed an opera, Gisei, das Opfer (Gisei, the Sacrifice). The orchestration relies heavily on the percussion section and is otherwise fairly simple. Teachers using the volumes are encouraged to simplify the pieces, to write original texts for the pieces and to modify the instrumentation to adapt to the teacher's classroom situation. [2] His family wasBavarian and was active in the Army of the German Empire. Given Orff's previous lack of commercial success, the monetary factor of Carmina Burana's acclaim was significant to him. [3][4][5], Orff started studying the piano at the age of five, and he also took organ and cello lessons. Kater also made a particularly strong case in his earlier writings that Orff collaborated with Nazi German authorities. Many of the parts are challenging for teachers to play. There he developed his theories of music education, having constant contact with children. Carl Orff worked until the end of his life to continue the development and … Carl Orff (1895-1982) was a German composer best known for Carmina Burana. It was developed by the German composer Carl Orff (1895–1982) and colleague Gunild Keetman during the 1920s. Orff was an observant and active Roman Catholic. In pedagogical circles he is probably best remembered for his Schulwerk ("School Work"). Muzica lui in mare parte a disparut de pe scena, dar a reaparut dupa razboi. Originally Jewish by faith, they became Roman Catholic, when his parental grandfather, Carl von Orff, converted to Christianity. Carl Orff was selected to the church choir, and he performed solos also. The composer described it as the celebration of the triumph of the human spirit through sexual and holistic balance. Orff's German version, Orpheus, was staged under his direction in 1925 in Mannheim, using some of the instruments that had been used in the original 1607 performance. [citation needed]. Orff was born in … 1925), Gertrud Willert (m. 1939, div. Live performances of them have been few, even in Germany. [6] At age five, Orff began to play piano, organ, and cello, and composed a few songs and music for puppet plays.[2][a]. [citation needed] The text is a German translation by Friedrich Hölderlin of the Sophocles play of the same name. Orff was there as the head of a department from 1925 until the end of his life, and he worked with musical beginners. [10] Defenders of Orff note that he had already composed music for this play as early as 1917 and 1927, long before this was a favor for the Nazi regime. Orff was there as the head of a department from 1925 until the end of his life, and he worked with musical beginners. "He had his life and that was that," she tells Tony Palmer in the documentary O Fortuna.[24]. As I have stated before, Orff was born on 10 July 1895 in Munich, Germany. For example, he referred to his works Der Mond (The Moon, 1939) and Die Kluge (The Wise Woman, 1943) as Märchenopern ("fairytale operas"). Al 1946-48, risale l’Astutuli, eine bairische Komödie, per il quale Orff tornò alla tradizione antica, riassunta e glorificata nel De temporum Fine Comoedia (1970-71), il sunto delle opere del compositore: si tratta di un lavoro escatologico e visionario che trae spunto da altri testi di Orff… [11] In it, Orff implored him for forgiveness.[12][13]. Carl Orff Biography by Rovi Staff + Follow Artist. [20], In any case, Orff's assertion that he had been anti-Nazi during the war was accepted by the American denazification authorities, who changed his previous category of "gray unacceptable" to "gray acceptable", enabling him to continue to compose for public presentation, and to enjoy the royalties that the popularity of Carmina Burana had earned for him.[21]. On 19 January 1946 Orff wrote a letter to the deceased Huber. In this highly personal work, Orff presented a mystery play, sung in Greek, German, and Latin, in which he summarized his view of the end of time. Ezt a hírnevet nemcsak operák és más vokális alkotások révén szerezte, hanem pedagógiai munkásságával is. Bust of Carl Orff in the Munich Hall of Fame (2009), According to Canadian historian Michael H. Kater (de), during Orff's denazification process in Bad Homburg, Orff claimed that he had helped establish the White Rose resistance movement in Germany. Verdenskrig og fra 1950 til 1960 var professor ved konservatoriet. In 1911, at age 16, some of Orff's music was published. He also began adapting musical works of earlier eras for contemporary theatrical presentation, including Claudio Monteverdi's opera L'Orfeo (1607). Later that month, he met with Clara Huber, who asked him to contribute to a memorial volume for her husband. He was also successful and influential in the field of music education. [25] The work's association with fascism also led Pier Paolo Pasolini to use the movement "Veris leta facies" to accompany the concluding scenes of torture and murder in his final film Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom.[26]. Carl Orff : Opere complete (1911-1973) (con soclassiq : Rendere la musica classica accessibile a tutti, con amanti della musica). [18], However, in Orff's denazification file, discovered by Viennese historian Oliver Rathkolb in 1999, no remark on the White Rose is recorded;[19] and in Composers of the Nazi Era: Eight Portraits (2000) Kater recanted his earlier accusations to some extent. His tombstone bears his name, his dates of birth and death, and the Latin inscriptionSummus Finis (the ultimate goal), which is taken from the end of De temporum fine comoedia. [8][11] He then served in the German Army during World War I, when he was severely injured and nearly killed when a trench caved in. Carl Heinrich Maria Orff was born in Munich on July 10, 1895. His Carmina Burana was hugely popular in Nazi Germany after its premiere in Frankfurt in 1937. With the success of Carmina Burana, Orff disowned all of his previous works except for Catulli Carmina and the Entrata (an orchestration of "The Bells" by William Byrd (1539–1623)), which he rewrote. Given Orff's previous lack of commercial success, the monetary factor of Carmina Burana's acclaim was significant to him. Življenje. Carl Orff, nemški skladatelj in pedagog, * 10. julij 1895, München, Nemško cesarstvo, † 29. marec 1982, München. The Orff Schulwerk, or simply the Orff Approach, is a developmental approach used in music education.It combines music, movement, drama, and speech into lessons that are similar to child's world of play. Influenced by the FrenchImpressionist composer Claude Debussy, he began to use colorful, unusual combinations of instruments in his orchestration. Discover releases, reviews, track listings, recommendations, and more about Carl Orff - Lamenti Trictico Teatrale Liberamente Tratto Da Opere De Claudio Monteverdi at Discogs. They extend the language of Carmina Burana in interesting ways, but they are expensive to stage and (on Orff's own admission) are not operas in the conventional sense. Developed by Carl Orff in the 1920s, Orff Schulwerk is a revolutionary approach to teaching that combines music, movement, and speech into lessons that mimic a child's play. Carl Orff was born in 1895 into an upstanding Munich family of officers and scholars. The text is a German translation, by Friedrich Hölderlin, of the Sophocles play of the same name. https://opera.fandom.com/wiki/Carl_Orff?oldid=4304, Bairisches Welttheater (Bavarian world theatre). In 1911/12, Orff wrote Zarathustra, Op. Carl Orff (German: [ˈkaɐ̯l ˈɔɐ̯f]; July 10, 1895 – March 29, 1982) was a 20th-century German composer, best known for his cantata Carmina Burana (1937). He concentrated his energy on music. Carmina Burana was in fact so popular that Orff received a commission in Frankfurt to compose incidental music for A Midsummer Night's Dream, which was supposed to replace the banned music by Mendelssohn. Műveit világszerte ma is a legnagyobb sikerrel játsszák. In 1911, at age 16, some of Orff's music was published. His father's regimental band supposedly often played the compositions of the young Orff. [citation needed]. They were designed as examples of pieces that show the use of ostinati, bordun, and appropriate texts for children. Life and Music Orff’s family were army officers by profession but they loved music. The Carl Orff Schulwerk Method combines music, movement, drama, and speech into lessons that are similar to a child’s world of play. Carl Orff was born on 10 July 1895 in Munich, Germany, into a Bavarian family with long tradition of services in the military. Orff is most known for Carmina Burana (1936), a "scenic cantata". Lia plej vaste konata verko estas kantato Carmina Burana . If his friendship with Huber was ever discovered, he told her, he would be "ruined". Carl Orff (10. juli 1895 – 29. marts 1982) var en tysk komponist og musikpædagog uddannet i München, hvor han tilbragte 2. Carl Orff was born into an old Bavarian family of officers and scholars. Although his fame rests on the success of a single work, Carmina Burana, Orff was a multi-faceted musician and prolific composer. Teachers using the volumes are encouraged to simplify the pieces, to write original texts for the pieces and to modify the instrumentation to adapt to the teacher's classroom situation. En esta época compuso la música de escena para Leonce und Lena de Büchner. In timpul al treilea Reich, Orff a facut tot posibilul pentru a tine capul in jos. The work was based on thirteenth-century poetry found in a manuscript dubbed the Codex latinus monacensis found in the Benedictine monastery of Benediktbeuern in 1803 and written by the Goliards; this collection is also known as Carmina Burana. Complete your Carl Orff … [12] There was no evidence for this other than his own word, and other sources dispute his claim. His family was Bavarian and was active in the Imperial German Army; his father was an army officer with strong musical interests. His only child Godela (1921–2013) was from his first marriage. It is the first part of a trilogy that also includes Catulli Carmina and Trionfo di Afrodite. [9] He was one of the few German composers under the Nazi regime who responded to the official call to write new incidental music for A Midsummer Night's Dream after the music of Felix Mendelssohnhad been banned. [17], In any case, Orff's assertion that he had been anti-Nazi during the war was accepted by the American denazification authorities, who changed his previous category of "gray unacceptable" to "gray acceptable", enabling him to continue to compose for public presentation, and to enjoy the royalties that the popularity of Carmina Burana had earned for him.[18]. The famous work of Orff included cantata Carmina Burana (1937). He had a long friendship with German-Jewish musicologist, composer and refugee Erich Katz,[17] who fled Nazi Germany in 1939. Carl Orff A partir de 1915 fue director de orquesta del teatro Münchner Kammerspiele y, tres años después, en Mannheim y Darmstadt. 1953),Luise Rinser (m. 1954, div. [3] The concepts of his Schulwerk were influential for children's music education. 14, an unfinished large work for baritone voice, three male choruses and orchestra, based on a passage from Friedrich Nietzsche's philosophical novel Thus Spake Zarathustra. Carl Orff began his formal training in 1905 at the Ludwigs Gymnasium. Most of Orff's later works – Antigonae (1949), Oedipus der Tyrann (Oedipus the Tyrant, 1958), Prometheus (1968), and De temporum fine comoedia (Play on the End of Times, 1971) – were based on texts or topics from antiquity. The composer described it as the celebration of the triumph of the human spirit through sexual and holistic balance. He then served in the German Army during World War I, when he was severely injured and nearly killed when a trench caved in. Carl began to learn the piano, organ and 'cello aged five. Their melodies, rhythms, and accompanying text form a unique union of words and music. [citation needed]. 1959) and Liselotte Schmitz (m. 1960). Two years later he was shifted to Wittelsbach Gymnasium. Orff was a friend of Kurt Huber, one of the founders of the resistance movement Weiße Rose (the White Rose), who was condemned to death by theVolksgerichtshof and executed by the Nazis in 1943. According to Canadian historian Michael H. Kater, during Orff's denazification process in Bad Homburg, Orff claimed that he had helped establish the White Rose resistance movement in Germany. [1] In addition to hisCAREER as a composer, Orff developed an influential approach toward music education for children. Orff's ideas were developed, together with Gunild Keetman, into a veryINNOVATIVE approach to music education for children, known as the "Orff Schulwerk". "He had his life and that was that", she tells Tony Palmer in the documentary O Fortuna.[22]. Renee Fleming--Magda Jeffrey Tate--Conductor English Chamber Orchestra 1997 Hans Zimmer later reworked this music for his True Romance (1993) score. Orff's relationship with German fascism and the Nazi Party has been a matter of considerable debate and analysis. [citation needed]. His paternal grandfather was a Jew who converted to Catholicism. There he developed his theories of music education, having constant contact with children. About his Antigonae (1949), Orff said specifically that it was not an opera but rather a Vertonung, a "musical setting", of the ancient tragedy. [13] He was one of the few German composers under the Nazi regime who responded to the official call to write new incidental music for A Midsummer Night's Dream after the music of Felix Mendelssohn had been banned. [citation needed]. The Music for Children volumes were not designed to be performance pieces for the average child. These pieces are collectively called Musik für Kinder (Music for Children), and also use the term Schulwerk. In addition to his career as a composer, Orff developed an influential method of music education for children. Later in the same month he met with Clara Huber, who asked him to contribute to a memorial volume for her husband. Huber's distraught wife, Clara, begged Orff to use his influence to help her husband, but he declined her request. A fost compozitor, regizor și scenograf, libretist, actor, încă de mic copil. Orff is best known for Carmina Burana (1936), a "scenic cantata". In 1924 Dorothee Günther [de] and Orff founded the Günther School for gymnastics, music, and dance in Munich. Carl Heinrich Maria Orff (10. července 1895, Mnichov − 29. března 1982, Mnichov) byl německý skladatel expresivní hudby a pedagog, po kterém je pojmenován instrumentář tzv. Afterwards, he held various positions at opera houses in Mannheim and Darmstadt, later returning to Munich to pursue his music studies. It was conceived during the 1920s and 1930s while he served as music director of the Günther-Schule; a school of music, dance, and gymnastics that he co-founded in Munich. In pedagogical circles he is probably best remembered for his Schulwerk ("School Work"). There was no evidence for this other than his own word, and other sources dispute his claim. Orff's relationship with German national-socialism and the Nazi Party has been a matter of considerable debate and analysis. His mother was an accomplished pianist who taught him when he was a child. Orff was a friend of Kurt Huber, one of the founders of the resistance movement Weiße Rose (the White Rose), who was condemned to death by the Volksgerichtshof and executed by the Nazis in 1943. Orff studied at the Munich Academy of Music and with the German composer Heinrich Kaminski and later conducted in Munich, Mannheim, and Darmstadt. Wracked by guilt,[citation needed] on 19 January 1946 Orff wrote a letter to the deceased Huber. In 1924 Dorothee Günther (de) and Orff founded the Günther School for gymnastics, music, and dance in Munich. These pieces are collectively called Musik für Kinder (Music for Children), and also use the term Schulwerk, and were written in collaboration with his former pupil, composer and educator Gunild Keetman, who actually wrote most of the settings and arrangements in the "Musik für Kinder" ("Music for Children") volumes. The orchestration relies heavily on the percussion section and is otherwise fairly simple. Carl Orff Carl Orff (Monaco di Baviera, 10 luglio 1895 – Monaco di Baviera, 29 marzo 1982) è stato un compositore tedesco, noto principalmente per i celeberrimi Carmina Burana (1937). Orff was buried in the Baroque church of the beer-brewing Benedictine priory of Andechs, south of Munich. "Orff" redirects here. In 1947, he was awarded the Music Prize of the City of Munich and in 1974 the Romano Guardini Prize by the Catholic Academy of Bavaria. "Fortuna Imperatrix Mundi", commonly known as "O Fortuna", from Carmina Burana, is often used to denote primal forces, for example in the Oliver Stone film The Doors. By the time he was a teenager, having studied neither harmony nor composition, Orff was writing songs; his mother helped him set down his first works in musical notation. Like many other composers of the time, he was influenced by the Russian-French émigré Igor Stravinsky. But the composition, with its unfamiliar rhythms, was also denounced with racist taunts. [7][8] The following year, he composed an opera, Gisei, das Opfer (Gisei, the Sacrifice). West Music has all the Orff instruments and materials you need to get started, including our best selling 4.3 octave marimba! As an historical aside, Carmina Burana is probably the most famous piece of music composed and premiered in Nazi Germany. [1][22] He was married four times: to Alice Solscher (m. 1920, div. His tombstone bears his name, his dates of birth and death, and the Latin inscription Summus Finis (the Ultimate End), which is taken from the end of De temporum fine comoedia. Orff died of cancer in Munich in 1982 at the age of 86. [15], However, in Orff's denazification file, discovered by Viennese historian Oliver Rathkolb in 1999, no remark on the White Rose is recorded;[16] and in Composers of the Nazi Era: Eight Portraits (2000) Kater recanted his earlier accusations to some extent. About his Antigonae (1949), Orff said specifically that it was not an opera but rather a Vertonung, a "musical setting", of the ancient tragedy. német zeneszerző, zenetanár.A 20. századi zene – és benne az akkori német muzsika – egyik leghíresebb és legérdekesebb alakja. Orff wrote his own texts[clarification needed] and, without a teacher, learned the art of composing by studying classical masterworks on his own. Orff's letter was published in that collection the following year. Carl Orff (10 July 1895 – 29 March 1982) was a German composer, most famous for his cantata Carmina Burana (1937). Originally a set of pieces composed and published for theGüntherschule (which had students ranging from 12 to 22),[25] this title was also used for his books based on radio broadcasts in Bavaria in 1949. They were designed as examples of pieces that show the use of ostinati, bordun, and appropriate texts for children. Moser's Musik-Lexikon states that Orff studied at the Munich Academy of Music until 1914. But while others followed the cool, balanced neoclassic works of Stravinsky, it was works such as Les noces (The Wedding), an earthy, quasi-folkloric depiction of Russian peasant wedding rites, that appealed to Orff. Opere: Antigona (1949) si Oedip der Tyrann (1959), Catulli Carmina (1943) si Trionfo di Afrodite (1951), Carmina burana. While "modern" in some of his compositional techniques, Orff was able to capture the spirit of themedieval period in this trilogy, with infectious rhythms and simple harmonies. Carl Orff (10th July 1895–29th March 1982) was a German composer, most famous for his Carmina Burana (1937), and an important and influential music educator.. Orff was born in Munich and came from a Bavarian family that was very active in the German military. His paternal grandmother was Catholic of Jewish descent. The music is elemental and combines movement, singing, playing, and improvisation. "Fortuna Imperatrix Mundi", commonly known as "O Fortuna", fromCarmina Burana, is often used to denote primal forces, for example in the Oliver Stone movie The Doors. It is the first part of a trilogy that also includes Catulli Carmina and Trionfo di Afrodite. Imitation, experimentation, and personal expression occur naturally as students become confident and creative problem solvers. Carmina Burana reflected his interest in medieval German poetry. Essendosi occupato intensamente anche di pedagogia e didattica, ha influenzato profondamente, attraverso lo Orff-Schulwerk, l'educazione musicale. Margaret Murray, published by, "Personentreffer: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften", "Re-staging the Welttheater: A Critical View of Carl Orff's Antigonae and Oedipus der Tyrann", 10.1093/acprof:osobl/9780199558551.003.0018, "Reverberations; Going Beyond 'Carmina Burana,' and Beyond Orff's Stigma", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Carl_Orff&oldid=990916794, Grand Crosses with Star and Sash of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Recipients of the Bavarian Order of Merit, Members of the Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art, Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class), People educated at Eberhard-Ludwigs-Gymnasium, Wikipedia articles incorporating the Cite Grove template, Wikipedia articles incorporating the Cite Grove template with a url parameter, Articles with German-language sources (de), Articles with unsourced statements from August 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2015, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Bairisches Welttheater (Bavarian world theatre), This page was last edited on 27 November 2020, at 06:54. In 1930, Orff published a manual titled Schulwerk, in which he shares his method of conducting. Lista delle composizioni di Carl Orff (1895-1982), ordinate per genere. In this highly personal work, Orff presented a mystery play, sung in Greek, German, and Latin, in which he summarized his view of the end of time. For other uses, see, sfn error: no target: CITEREFDangel-Hofmann1999 (, Carl Orff Documentation trans. Later on, however, many of these earlier works were released (some even with Orff's approval). Carl Orff (München, 1895. július 10.